Temple Theater

305 S. 4th Avenue,
Villisca, IA 50864

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Temple Theater

This modest theater opened by May 1911 and appears on the 1912 Sanborn, in an old wooden storefront constructed sometime between 1893 and 1899. This very basic set of stores was one story, divided into thirds.

This was likely a very crude operation, since it appears to have shared the space with a second-hand furniture store.

This building was demolished many years ago, and replaced by a garage which appears to date from around 1930.

Contributed by Seth Gaines

Recent comments (view all 4 comments)

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel on November 24, 2024 at 6:52 pm

The town was mistakenly listed as Villisea in the 1914-1915 American Motion Picture Directory, when the only house listed was called the Temple Theatre. This house doesn’t seem very temple-like, but theater owners have seldom been without a capacity for hyperbole. It might have survived until 1914, maybe even longer. The 1926 FDY lists a house called the Cozy theatre, though it’s seating capacity (200) is not given until the 1929 edition. 305 S. 4th would certainly have been cozy….

It occurs to me that movies shown in a used furniture store would likely have plenty of seats available, some probably quite comfy, and there might even be a piano available. It would be a good way to pick up some extra income with minimal additional investment. If the movie business prospered enough you could phase out the furniture sales, and if it didn’t you still had your income from selling furniture. It’s not as goofy a business plan as it might seem at first glance.

SethG
SethG on November 24, 2024 at 7:46 pm

I wish the later maps were online. I think the next one was 1926 or 29. I had assumed the Temple was in a masonic building, which I could not find. One possibility is 323-325 E 4th, which had a lodge hall above, but the storefront doesn’t look like it was ever a theater (of course it could have been a short-lived upstairs venue). Another possibility might be the opera house, which was a wooden building at about 206 E 4th. It’s been replaced by what looks like an old dealership.

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel on November 24, 2024 at 8:28 pm

It turns out that the Temple Theatre at Villisca is mentioned in the May, 1911 issue of Motography, being operated by a Dr. F. M. Childs. To my mind (such as it is) that increases the odds that the Temple was the house at 305 S. 4th. That by June, 1919, an F. M. Childs of the Cozy (sometimes Kozy) Theatre in Villisca was providing capsule movie reviews to Exhibitors Herald And Motography is equally tantalizing.

One fly in the ointment (or perhaps in the popcorn butter) is this item in the Iowa column of the November, 1911 issue of Motography: “A moving picture theater has been opened at Villisca under the management of J. M. Drury, formerly of Storm Lake.” We can’t ignore the possibility that Mr. Drury’s nameless house was the one that occupied the crude premises at 305. I’d like to think that the Temple inhabited quarters more appropriate to its name, such as a substantial Masonic or Pythian lodge building, but if none such were available we might be stuck with that used furniture emporium, as Dr. Childs might have been.

SethG
SethG on November 25, 2024 at 5:00 am

I certainly can’t fault your logic. Thanks for all that research.

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