Olympic Theatre
6 Bowdoin Square,
Boston,
MA
02114
6 Bowdoin Square,
Boston,
MA
02114
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In the Street View photo, the Olympic was located about where the fancy bronze door is on the left side of the ‘Deco phone company building in the left-center of the photo. Just to the right of the double light pole.
The map does not show the correct location of this theatre. It was not on Bowdoin Street on top of Beacon Hill, but rather in Bowdoin Square at the bottom of the hill. I’ve updated the Street View to show the telephone company building which now stands where the theatre was. I don’t know how to update the map.
The name of the hotel which was located between the Olympic Theatre and the Bowdoin Square Theatre was “Hotel Coolidge” in 1918, according to the 1918 business directory. The hotel was to the right of the Olympic, and to the left of the Bowdoin Sq. Th.
The Olympic is listed under “Theatres” in both the 1918 and 1921 editions of the Boston Register and Business Directory. At 6 Bowdoin Square.
The Olympic is listed in the 1928 Film Daily Yearbook as being part of the Boas Circuit of 40 Court St. in Boston. Boas operated 22 movie theatres in 1928, 5 of which were in Boston.
I once saw an old photo which showed the entrance of the Olympic on the left side of the photo and the facade of the Bowdoin Square Theatre on the right side, with a hotel seperating them. The Olympic had an arch over the entrance just like the Bowdoin Square. The Boston theatres history book written by Donald King states that the Olympic opened about 1905 and may have been called the Theatre Joliette for a short while around 1907. It was an early movie house.
Correction: the Olympic IS mentioned in Donald King’s recent book; however, the mention is not in the main text but in Appendex 1 at the back of the book. He lists it as opening “circa-1905”, that it was a motion picture house, possibly Walker’s Museum of 1904; that it may have been the Theatre Joliette of 1907, which was also very near the Bowdoin Square Theatre; and that it was “demolished in the 1930s.”
David Kruh’s book on Scollay Square history also does not mention the Olympic, even in passing. He was unfamiliar with it when I asked him about it in e-mail.
The Olympic Theatre is not on this 1895 map of the same area. It looks like the same building is there, but it is labelled “COOLIDGE HO.” rather than “MAJESTIC HOTEL”.
The Bowdoin Square Theatre is on the 1895 map, on Court Street three buildings away from Chardon Street.
The Olympic Theatre is not mentioned at all, as far as I know, in the Boston theatre histories written by Charles Grandgent (1932), Elliot Norton (1978), Douglass Shand Tucci (1978) and Donald King (2005). Don King knew of the theatre but didn’t write about it in his book which suggests that he couldn’t find any mention of it in ads or other copy in Boston newspapers. It is not listed in an 1895 roster of Boston theatres which I have, but it is in a 1921 list. At first I thought it might have been a small house for vaudeville and minstrel shows, but the fact that it’s listed in the 1927 Film Daily yearbook means that it was showing movies then. Possibly, it was an early 1910-era neighborhood movie house. And it was the “Olympic” and not “Olympia”, as pointed out in the posting above. In downtown Boston, there were “Olympia” theatres, both large, in Scollay Square and on lower Washington Street.
One other note: the Olympic should not be confused with the much larger and better-known Scollay Square Olympia, two blocks away.
The Olympic is visible on this 1928 map. It is part of the Majestic Hotel building which is on Bowdoin Square just east of Chardon Street, and just west of the Bowdoin Square Theatre. The map says that the building is owned by “New England T. & T. Company”, so the phone company may have already been preparing to demolish it at the time this map was made.
This area suffered massive demolition and “urban renewal” starting in the late 1950s. But the telephone company building still stands, a lonely survivor.