Beacon Hill Theatre
1 Beacon Street,
Boston,
MA
02108
1 Beacon Street,
Boston,
MA
02108
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Film Daily Yearbooks, 1941, ‘43 and '50 list this as the Beacon Theatre with a seating capacity given as either 787 or 786. Also the address given is 53 Tremont Street.
The original BEACON THEATRE at 53 Tremont was the sister theatre to the MODERN THEATRE on Washington St. This theatre was opened in 1913 by Boston movie theatre pioneer Jacob Lourie and his partners. It had, along with the MODERN, the first Western Electric sound projection equipment installed in the country. It premiered along with its sister theatre, the Boston showing of the “Jazz Singer”. It was build exclusively for the showing of moving pictures and along with the MODERN was the first deluxe movie-only theatre in New England. The policy of “Double Feature” was conceived and implemented by Jacob Lourie. This was done out of necessity because his competitors (ie Mr. Loew, etc) were starting to show a Feature with Vaudeville. Lourie’s stages were too small at the Beacon and Modern. Hollywood responded to Lourie’s innovation by producing “B” films. It was opened by New England Theatres Operating Company (NETOCO) and later was part of the M&P and ATC chains.
And in this 1945 photo, described here, the theatre’s marquee says BEACON, not Beacon Hill. It’s too blurry to see what film the marquee advertises.
A 1958 photo of the first Beacon Hill Theatre. The photo is described here.
The marquee advertises
NEVER ANYTHING LIKE IT
BRIGITTE BARDOT
AND GOD CREATED WOMAN
with Bardot’s name in much, much larger letters than the other two lines.
Above the marquee, a banner advertises an upcoming World Premiere of “The Goddess” with Kim Stanley and Lloyd Bridges.
I’ve seen references to the ‘Beacon’ theatre in several places. One is in Donald C. King’s “Historical Survey of the Theatres of Boston” (published in the Theatre Historical Society’s magazine Marquee, Third Quarter 1974). Another is in David Kruh’s book Always Something Doing: A History of Boston’s Infamous Scollay Square. So I’m pretty sure that the theatre changed its name from ‘Beacon’ to ‘Beacon Hill’ at some point.
Whether Ben Sack did this in the 1950s, or it happened earlier, I’m not yet sure.
Beacon Hill.
Was the original theatre here called the ‘Beacon Hill’ or just the ‘Beacon’ ?
Yes it was veyoung, see my comment on the boxoffice lines on my Jan 5 posting.
Just for the record, this was the theatre that ran the much-maligned 70mm version of “This Is Cinerama” in 1973.
From a Boston Herald article published on July 7, 1992:
“The Beacon Hill was the first movie house in the Boston-based Sack Theaters chain. According to legend, scrap metal magnate Benjamin Sack won the Beacon Hill in a poker game in the 1950s, launching what would become the region’s largest theater chain. Sack’s own version of the story was that he returned to the gin rummy table to retrieve a gold pencil and fell into a conversation with another player, a film exhibitor. Sack said he lent the man $10,000, which later expanded into a $200,000 investment in three theaters, including the Beacon Hill.
The original Beacon Hill theater was demolished in 1969 to make way for the 1 Beacon St. office tower, but the underground Beacon Hill theater opened below the original site in 1971."
The article also says that the theatre was 41 steps below ground, with no elevator or other handicapped access.
For those interested, I’ve posted on the Copley Place Cinemas page some Sack –> USACinemas –> Loews history for Boston and Cambridge.
Interesting to read the above posts about the booking policy for the Beacon Hill.
The summary for the Beacon Hill should probably be revised to point out—-as other posters have done—-that there were two separate theaters with this name, presumably at the same address. The original may have had a consistent arthouse policy but the replacement (the underground bunker version that opened in the late 60/early 70s) never established a clear identity, as it went from a first run showcase to grindhouse with a brief stint as an arthouse in between.
In the early l970s, the Beacon Hill exhibited major first run releases such as “The Towering Inferno” (in an unusual move, “Inferno” was shown simultaneously at another Sack theater in Boston; I think it was the Cinema 57) and “Papillon.” I remember seeing Fellini’s “Casanova” at the Beacon Hill in the mid-70s, which was shown on a reserved seat basis. After the conversion to a triplex, the theater mostly showed move-over runs or first runs of Grade B films (apart from a brief detour as an arthouse as noted above) and eventually became known—-as the 57 was in its final years—-of showing exploitation films that attracted unruly crowds.
The Beacon Hill was indeed one of Boston’s prime art houses in the 1950s and 1960s and, I believe, earlier, with many of the top foreign films playing here. I remember movies like the French version of “Gigi” playing here in the early 50s. I was too young to come to Boston to see it at the time, but I used to like to check out movie ads in the Boston papers. I believe the first movie I ever saw here was Nanni Loy’s “The Four Days of Naples” in 1963. I came up from Providence as a college student just to see that. The other art houses in the period of the 1950s and 1960s were the Kenmore Cinema (torn down to build I-90), the Exeter Street Theatre, and the Telepix (later Park Square Cinema), the West End Cinema (1960s). I would love to hear other people’s memories of Boston art houses in the pre-1960s era.
According to a Boston Globe article published on May 21, 1982, Sack Theatres (re)instituted an art and foreign film booking policy at the Beacon Hill on February 26, 1982, starting with Das Boot, followed by Garde a Vue and Christiane F.. On the day the article was published, the theatre was showing The Atomic Cafe, Smash Palace, and Roommates.
I believe this policy lasted until Sack opened the Copley Place in February 1984.
An odd thing about this theatre was that the subway ran fairly close behind the screen vibrating the entire house when it did.
They showed a ripoff revival of ‘This Is Cinerama’ one time. Supposedly a new lens enabled them to show Cinerama with one projector. A manager who worked there at the time told me during that run they had 2 boxoffice lines. One waiting to buy tickets and another waiting for refunds.
Supposed to be a scary place to work because of it being 2-3 floors below street level anything could happen and no one outside would notice anything.
I meant to type…
When the events of January 17, 1992 – which Ron made reference to in his post earlier today – occurred, the Beacon Hill was part of the Loews chain.
When the events of January 17, 1992 – which Ron made reference to in his post earlier today, the Beacon Hill was part of the Loews chain.
ian and veyou
Sack tidbits
Ben Sack used to do personalized ‘trailers’ for up-coming features, where he would sit at a desk and tell you how special this was. He also had one of him shaking hands w/ some moguls and announced his ‘bit part’ in ???? (He got some bit part in either the 10 commandments, or Ben Hur, or more likely the Cardinal.)
He was reportedly so shocked that no one came to the movie ‘Darling’ w/ Julie Christie, that he granted free admission to ‘up’ the word-of-mouth. I went. It played the Keith Memorial (Opera House).
Ron- AS I mentioned above, I saw “Beverly Hills Cop II” at this theater, and it was the rowdiest crowd I’d ever experienced at a film. That was my last visit movie there. I guess it went downhill after that. I’m a member of the church across the street. When the Beacon Hill ran art films, I’d catch a show on Sunday afternoon, since I’d already parked in the basement garage there.
On Friday, January 17, 1992, fistfights broke out and at least six gunshots were fired inside the Beacon Hill Theatre during a 10 pm screening of ‘'Juice,’‘ a movie about New York City street gangs.
You have to wonder if that was a factor in Sack’s decision to close this theatre a few months later.
The Beacon Hill closed on Monday, November 30, 1992, according to a Globe article published two days later.
I applied for a job as an usher at the old Beacon Hill, but I was only 15, and too young. ‘And God Created Woman’ with Brigitte Bardot was the feature. I was interviewed by the then unknown Ben Sack himself. This was before he took over the Plymouth which he renamed the Gary, and the Majestic, which he renamed the Saxon. The old Beacon Hill was completely demolished whn they built the high rise ‘One Beacon’; however, they did put in the theater complex in part of the parking garage. It was a descent into the underworld, and in one auditorium, you could hear the trolly cars screeching by on their way from Park st to Govt. center.
There’s a separate listing here for the Wang Center. When it was still the Music Hall it often presented rock concerts.
veyoung,
that theater is the Wang Theatre, now part of Boston’s Wang Center for the Performing Arts. It opened as the Metropolitan, was affiliated with Paramount, and was renamed by Sack’s as the Music Hall, a name that stuck until it became a performing arts center.
Also re Sacks: does anybody remember in 1962 when the Sack organization took over a large 1920’s-era house, renamed it the Music Hall, and attempted a film + stage show policy? Opening film was “Billy Rose’s Jumbo.” I don’t think the policy faired too well, and the only other note I have about the MH is that it booked and suffered through a fairly disastrous roadshow run of Fox' “Cleopatra” in 1963.
Back to the basement Beacon Hill. In the winter of 1973 it ran the 70mm version of “This Is Cinerama.”